Digital Nomad Visa in Spain: A New Opportunity for Remote Workers

Published on 16 September 2024

The rise of remote working has revolutionised global employment, offering professionals unparalleled flexibility. Spain has embraced this change with its Digital Nomad Visa, tailored for remote workers who want to experience its vibrant cities and scenic locations. This is what you need to know about the benefits of the visa, the application process and the top destinations for digital nomads in Spain.

The Digital Nomad Visa is designed to attract remote workers and freelancers from around the world to live and work in Spain for an extended period. This initiative aims to position Spain as a top destination for the growing community of digital nomads.

To qualify for the Digital Nomad Visa, applicants must meet specific criteria:

  • Proof of remote employment or freelance work for a non-Spanish company.
  • Meeting a minimum income threshold for financial stability.
  • Valid health insurance covering the applicant in Spain.
  • A clean criminal record and other standard immigration requirements.

Who Needs the Digital Nomad Visa? 

This visa is essential for non-EU/EEA nationals who wish to live and work remotely in Spain. Citizens of countries such as the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and various Asian, African, and Latin American nations will need to apply for this visa. EU/EEA citizens do not require this visa due to the freedom of movement within the European Union.

Benefits of the Visa

Spain offers a high quality of life, characterised by a favourable climate, a rich cultural heritage and a relatively low cost of living. The visa allows remote workers to enjoy the flexibility of living in Spain while maintaining their international employment. This arrangement provides an ideal balance between work and lifestyle.

Attracting remote workers stimulates the local economy, promotes cultural exchange and supports local businesses. The influx of digital nomads brings diverse talents and perspectives that enrich the Spanish community.

Top Cities and Regions for Digital Nomads

Spain's capital, Madrid, boasts a robust technology infrastructure, a flourishing expat community and a high standard of living. The city's dynamic lifestyle, combined with its rich history and cultural offerings, make it an attractive destination for digital nomads.

Barcelona is known for its thriving start-up ecosystem, cultural vibrancy and excellent connectivity. Its picturesque architecture, combined with a dynamic social scene, provides the perfect backdrop for working remotely.

With its relaxed atmosphere, affordable cost of living and strong coworking community, Valencia is becoming increasingly popular with digital nomads. The city offers a unique blend of city and beach life, catering to different lifestyles.

Alicante is rapidly gaining popularity among digital nomads due to its stunning coastline, affordable cost of living and welcoming community. The city offers a lively mix of cultural attractions and modern amenities, making it an excellent choice for remote workers seeking a Mediterranean lifestyle.

Malaga and the Costa del Sol areas boast sunny weather, beautiful beaches and a laid-back lifestyle. They are ideal for those seeking a work-life balance, making them a top choice for digital nomads looking for both productivity and relaxation.

Many digital nomads have successfully transitioned to life in Spain. Jane, a freelance graphic designer from the UK, found her move to Valencia transformative, enjoying the lower cost of living and active expat community. John, a software developer from the US, chose Barcelona for its dynamic startup scene and cultural richness, making it an ideal place for both professional and personal growth.

While navigating bureaucracy and integrating into a new culture can be challenging, many digital nomads find these hurdles manageable with proper preparation and the right mindset. Practical advice includes learning basic Spanish, understanding local customs, and connecting with local communities.

Joining groups and associations can also help digital nomads find support and build networks:

  • Internations: An expatriate worldwide community offering events and resources.  
  • Digital Nomads SpainA Facebook community for location-independent entrepreneurs, freelancers, and employees living in, working from, and travelling to Spain.

Application Process 

The application process is straightforward, ensuring accessibility for potential digital nomads. The first step is to gather the necessary documentation. This includes proof of employment, income statements, health insurance details and other personal documents. See the full list here.

When applying for a permit to telework from Spain, the type of permit you need depends on your current location (either outside Spain or within Spain legally).

If you are outside Spain, you must apply for an international teleworking visa. This visa is typically valid for one year, unless your work period is shorter, in which case the visa will match the duration of your work assignment. At the end of the year, you will need to apply for a residence authorisation.

If you are already in Spain legally, you should apply for a residence permit for international teleworkers. This permit allows you to live and work throughout Spain for three years.

Where to Apply

Visa: Applications must be completed in person at the Spanish diplomatic missions and consular offices in your country of residence. It is advisable to check the specific requirements at the diplomatic mission or consular office before beginning your application.

Permit: If you are legally resident in Spain, you can complete the procedure online via the e-headquarters of the Large Company and Strategic Groups Unit (UGE-CE).

Legal and Tax Considerations

Digital nomads under the new visa have specific rights and responsibilities, including residency conditions and employment regulations. It’s crucial to understand these to ensure compliance and maximize the benefits of the visa.

Tax obligations can be complex for digital nomads, especially regarding income earned abroad and in Spain. Many legal and tax advisory firms specialize in assisting digital nomads. Consulting these experts can provide clarity and help navigate the legal and financial aspects of living and working remotely in Spain.

Insurance Requirements

Having valid health insurance is mandatory for obtaining the Digital Nomad Visa, ensuring access to necessary medical services during your stay in Spain.

In addition to health insurance, it is also advisable to consider various other types of insurance, even for a short stay of a year or two.

If you rent a home, home insurance covers damage to the house. It also protects your things from theft or damage. If you're travelling with your pet, pet insurance covers unexpected vet bills. It also gives you peace of mind if your pet gets sick or hurt.

If you plan to drive in Spain, you must have car insurance. This must include third-party insurance to cover damage to others' property or injuries. You can also get comprehensive insurance to cover your vehicle against damage and theft.

Life insurance is also important, even if you only plan to stay a short time. It can provide a financial safety net for your loved ones in the event of your death.

These insurances protect you financially and mentally, allowing you to focus on work and enjoy your time in Spain.

At Generali, we understand the specific needs of digital nomads and expatriates. We offer comprehensive plans for car, home, life, and pet insurance, among others. Our experienced brokers and agents will provide you with tailored solutions, ensuring your stay in Spain is safe and worry-free. 

Contact us today to learn more about our insurance plans and how we can help you settle into your new life in Spain. Find your nearest agent or broker here or request a quote.